PREPARATION OF HEXANE EXTRACT OF CORDIA OBLIQUA AND ITS ANALYSIS BY TLC, FTIR AND GCMS

Abstract

Since the existence of life, all species are dependent on nature for food, shelter and other requirements. From the inception of civilizations, human beings are also dependent on nature to fulfil their requirements of food, shelter and health with the help of natural sources. Natural compounds have been recognized to perform various biological functions such as; defence against pathogens and medicinal activity etc. The plants are considered to be nature’s largest laboratory that synthesizes the myriad of novel compounds and may be considered as inexhaustible source of bioactive compounds. These compounds possess chemo-diversity and broadly categorized as alkaloids, terpenoids, phenols, tannins, saponins and glycosides etc. which are reported to exhibit various biological activities. In this study the hexane extract of Cordia obliqua was prepared and analyzed by FTIR and GCMS to analyze the presence of phytochemicals. GCMS analysis revealed that this extract contains large number of phytochemicals such as 3-Hexen-2-one, n- Hexadecanoic acid, Phytol, cis-9-Hexadecenal, Glycidyl palmitate, Tetracontane, Squalene, Hexatriacontane, beta.-Amyrin, Stigmasterol, Lupeol, sitosterol etc.